Top 20 Open-Source Databases you should know! Whether you're developing for web, mobile, or enterprise, this list covers the essential databases for all your needs. Here are of the top open-source databases you should know about:
- MySQL: MySQL is an open-source relational database management system. Reliable, high-performance relational database widely used in web applications. Its name is a combination of "My", the name of co-founder Michael Widenius's daughter My, and "SQL", the initialism for Structured Query Language.
- PostgreSQL: Advanced, robust relational database known for extensibility and standards compliance with strong support for complex queries and data integrity.
- MariaDB: A fork of MySQL, offering additional features and improved performance.
- SQLite: A Lightweight, serverless SQL database engine for embedded systems and mobile apps.
- MongoDB: A NoSQL database known for its flexibility and scalability, using a document-oriented model.
- Cassandra: A highly scalable NoSQL database designed for handling large amounts of data availability and performance across many servers.
- Redis: An in-memory key-value store, often used for caching and real-time analytics.
- Elasticsearch: A search engine based on the Lucene library, used for full-text search and analytics.
- Neo4j: A graph database that excels at handling connected data and complex relationships.
- CouchDB: A NoSQL database that uses JSON to store data and JavaScript for queries.
- InfluxDB: A time-series database optimized for first and high-write and query loads availability.
- Firebird: A relational database offering many ANSI SQL standard features.
- HBase: A distributed, scalable, distributed big data store modeled for real-time read/write access after Google’s Bigtable.
- OrientDB: A multi-model database supporting graph, document, object, and key-value models.
- TimescaleDB: Time-series database built on PostgreSQL designed for time-series data, it is optimized for fast ingest and complex queries.
- ArangoDB: A multi-model database supporting graph, document, and key-value data models.
- CockroachDB - Distributed SQL database with strong consistency and horizontal scalability.
- Couchbase - High-performance NoSQL database combining document and key-value stores.
- ScyllaDB - High-performance NoSQL database compatible with Cassandra.
- PrestoDB - Distributed SQL query engine for fast analytics across various data sources.
These databases cover a wide range of use cases, from web applications to big data analytics. Do you have a specific project in mind where you need a database?